24-25

Touchy Storm Slab Avalanches in Hyalite

Hyalite - main fork
Northern Gallatin
Code
SS-R1-D1-S
Latitude
45.44720
Longitude
-110.96200
Notes

Very touchy storm slabs formed throughout the day. 6-8” deep by 3pm. low density snow/slab but very fast moving. We were able to trigger steep (35+) rolls with chunks of ice and even got one to go with a falling rope. We saw one natural (d1) that ran ~200’ down a gully near mummy 2. 

Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
R size
1
D size
1
Bed Surface
S - Avalanche released within new snow
Problem Type
New Snow
Slab Thickness
7.0 inches
Snow Observation Source
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Multiple Avalanches
Advisory Year

Touchy storm slabs in Hyalite

Date
Activity
Ice Climbing

Very touchy storm slabs formed throughout the day. 6-8” deep by 3pm. low density snow/slab but very fast moving. We were able to trigger steep (35+) rolls with chunks of ice and even got one to go with a falling rope. We saw one natural (d1) that ran ~200’ down a gully near mummy 2. 

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Hyalite - main fork
Observer Name
R Griffiths

Weak layer under new snow at Buck

Date
Activity
Snowmobiling

We rode out Buck Ridge, through Second Yellow Mule, around the top of Third Yellow Mule, and through the top of McAtee. Snowed average S1 all day until 2pm when we rode out, and was still snowing up high at that time. Wind was light from the north. Minimal drifting and transport in the morning, but some very shallow, very soft slabs cracked on wind-loaded slopes near the ridge. Avalanche activity was limited to very small F- dry loose and some F- 2-4" soft slabs. Visibility was not great though. Natural and triggered by us on small test rolls.

There was 4" of new snow on average, and up to 8" of low density snow in places. Below today's snow there was 1-2" of snow from earlier in the week, and that was on top of a layer of surface hoar in some places or soft facets in most places.

The primary concern was and will be where the recent snow gets drifted into thicker or stiffer slabs. Recently buried weak layers might make these fresh wind slabs easy to trigger initially, and possible to trigger for longer into next week. Where today's new snow was not drifted there was minimal hazard aside from small dry loose avalanches.

We dug on an E facing slope at 9,400'. HS was 155cm and we had an ECTN12 on the surface hoar layer at 130cm above the ground.

Region
Northern Madison
Location (from list)
Buck Ridge
Observer Name
Alex Marienthal

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Fri Jan 24, 2025

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>The primary avalanche concern today is avalanches breaking in wind drifts. </span></span></span></span></span></span><span><span><span><strong><span><span>Wind Slab avalanches</span></span></strong></span></span></span><span><span><span><span><span><span> could break in wind drifts that formed earlier in the week, or with a bit of snow falling today and adding to the snow available to blow around, 1-2 ft deep avalanches could break in freshly drifted snow. Yesterday, skiers in Cooke City had wind slabs crack and saw lots of wind transport up high (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33825"><span><span><span><span><span><…;). Mark and Dave found small facets (a weak layer) yesterday about 4” below the surface on Lionhead Ridge, this could make new drifts more reactive and avalanches a little bigger (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33821"><span><span><span><span><span><…;). Seek out wind-sheltered slopes to avoid this problem.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>Larger </span></span></span></span></span></span><span><span><span><strong><span><span>Persistent Slab avalanches </span></span></strong></span></span></span><span><span><span><span><span><span>breaking on old weak layers also remain possible. We haven’t seen slides on these weak layers recently, but we don’t quite trust them yet. There were several large avalanches early last week near Cooke City (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33528"><span><span><span><span><span><…; and </span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33544"><span><span><span><span><span><…;), one in the </span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33584"><span><span><span><span><span><… Madison Range</span></span></u></span></span></span></span></span></a><span><span><span><span><span><span>, and one </span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33790"><span><span><span><span><span><… sign of instability last Sunday near Cabin Creek</span></span></u></span></span></span></span></span></a><span><span><span><span><span><span>. If you get unlucky and trigger one of these slides -&nbsp; it’ll be big, destructive and deadly. This possibility should motivate you to tone down terrain choices and stay off the biggest, steepest, rockiest slopes.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>Human triggered avalanches remain possible and the avalanche danger is MODERATE.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p>&nbsp;</p>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span><span>Wind Slab avalanches</span></span></strong></span></span></span><span><span><span><span><span><span> are also the main concern in the mountains near Bozeman, Big Sky, and Island Park. Active wind transport was noted yesterday on the high peaks and winds picked up more overnight (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33824"><span><span><span><span><span><…;). Skiers in Hyalite yesterday saw a thin, recent wind slab (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33827"><span><span><span><span><span><…;). More of the same is possible today and they could break deeper as well. The big volume of low density snow that fell in the Bridgers earlier in the week finally got blown around last night, so this is where I’d expect to find the deepest and most reactive wind slabs today.&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>As snow falls and drifts today, be alert for fresh wind slab forming. Steering around wind drifts will dramatically reduce the risk of triggering a slide today. Look for visual clues of wind drifting, feel for a stiffening surface snow under your feet or sled, and watch for cracks shooting out in front of you as a clear sign that you’ve found an unstable wind drift and should retreat to lower angled terrain.&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>The avalanche danger is MODERATE on wind loaded slopes and LOW on all other slopes.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

KING AND QUEEN OF THE RIDGE

Do you like to hike? Do you like to ski/ride? Then the King & Queen of the Ridge on 2/1 is for you. Hike, ride and raise money for the Friends of the Avalanche Center at Bridger Bowl this year! Join this fun event to promote and support avalanche safety and awareness! Fundraising prizes for the top 5 individuals who raise over $500.

Thin wind slab in Hyalite

Divide Cirque
Northern Gallatin
Code
R1-D1
Elevation
9800
Aspect
SE
Latitude
45.39340
Longitude
-110.96900
Notes

From obs: "noted a recent natural wind slab avalanche below ridgeline on a SE aspect at 9800’. It was around 60’ wide and ranged from 2-6” deep. "

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
R size
1
D size
1
Problem Type
Wind Slab
Slab Thickness
4.0 inches
Slab Width
60.00ft
Snow Observation Source
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year